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Banff Mountain Summit: Oct. 27 - 29, 2002

Mountains of the Brain - the Psychology of Extreme Landscape
If living in a jungle for generations can change the visual cortex to be more sensitive to green, then would living on the Tibetan Plateau or in a narrow mountain valley or in the frozen wilds of the Far North also alter psychology?

There are many theories about the influence that landscape has on our psyche. Some of that influence is physical; some is historical, and some is only imagined.

French author, alpinist, scientist and philosopher Bernard Amy believes that our need for extreme landscape and its promise of adventure is rooted in the earliest adventurers of the Rift Valley, who reluctantly left in search of food only to discover the spirit of adventure that continues to be hard-wired into modern man’s bundle of perceived needs. Reinhold Messner believes that our inner landscapes are shaped by our encounters with external landscapes. British author Ed Douglas has well-developed theories on the evolution of our perceived need for exposure to extreme landscape. Jim Thorsell is a world expert on international peace parks in mountain areas and believes that the power of these landscapes can influence tense transborder negotiations in a positive way. Ethnobotanist and award-winning author Wade Davis has lived with indigenous cultures in extreme landscapes ranging from the windswept ridges of Tibet to the steamy jungles of the Amazonian rain forests. He has more pragmatic views on the indelible effects that a landscape has on its inhabitants.

 

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